Mobility Levels

Level 1: BREATHE 2: TILT 3: SIT 4: STAND 5: MOVE
Patient Assessment RASS -5 to -3; SAS 1-2 RASS >-3; SAS >3 RASS >-1; SAS >3 RASS >-0; SAS >4 RASS >-0; SAS >4
e.g. Cannot participate Opens eyes; may have profound weakness Weak but may move arms/legs independently Weak but may tolerate increased activity Weak but may tolerate increased activity
Activities
  • Maintain HOB ≥ 30°
  • q2hr turning
  • Consider continuos lateral rotation therapy (CLRT), see protocol
  • Passive ROM 2x/day
  • Up to 20° Reverse Trendelenburg/Tilt Table with lower extremity exercises/ retracting footboard. Min 15 mins/Max 60 mins, 1x/day
  • Maintain HOB ≥ 30°
  • q2hr turning
  • Passive/active ROM 3x/day
  • Up to 20° Reverse Trendelenburg/Tilt Table with lower extremity exercises/ retracting footboard. Min 15 mins/Max 60 mins, 3x/day
  • Legs dependent 15-20 mins, 3x/day
  • PT consultation 1x/day
  • Maintain HOB ≥ 30°
  • q2hr turning (assisted)
  • Active ROM 3x/day
  • Encourage ADL’s as tolerated
  • Full chair position (footboard on) 60 mins, 3x/day
  • Dangling if pt can move arm against gravity as tolerated
  • PT/OT actively involved, 1x/day
  • Maintain HOB ≥ 30°
  • q2hr turning (self/assisted)
  • Active ROM 3x/day
  • Encourage ADL’s as tolerated
  • Full chair position (footboard off/feet on the floor) 60 mins, 3x/day
  • Stand attempts, if pt can move leg against gravity (use a sit-to-stand lift) 3x/day
  • Pivot to chair, if tolerates partial weight bearing, 2x/day
  • PT/OT actively involved, 1x/day
  • Maintain HOB ≥ 30°
  • q2hr turning (self/assisted)
  • Active ROM 3x/day
  • Encourage ADL’s as tolerated
  • Pt stands/bears weight > 1 min 3x/day
  • Pt marches in place 3x/day
  • Ambulate to bedside chair to achieve “out-of-bed” (use pt lift) 3x/day
  • PT/OT actively involved, 1x/day
Move to next level when the patient...
  • Has acceptable oxygenation/hemodynamics
  • Tolerates q2hrs turning
  • Tolerates HOB ≥ 30° or up to 20° Reverse Trendelenburg
  • Tolerates active assistance exercises 2x/day
  • Tolerates lower extremity exercises against footboard up to 20° Reverse Trendelenburg
  • Tolerates legs dependent/HOB 45°
  • Tolerates increasing active exercise in bed
  • Actively assists with q2hrs turning or tuns independently
  • Tolerates full chair position 3x/day
  • Can successfully comply with all activities
  • Tolerates trial periods of full chair position (footboard off/ feet on the floor) 3x/day
  • Tolerates partial weight-bearing stand & pivots to chair
Continue to ambulate progressively longer distances as tolerated until pt consistently participates & moves independently.